
Florida’s latest legislative effort to lower the gun ownership age to 18 has revived debates on constitutional rights versus public safety.
Key Takeaways
- A proposal from Florida Republicans would roll back the gun purchase age restrictions set after the Parkland school shooting.
- Supporters argue it serves as a step to restoring full Second Amendment rights and address age discrimination against young adults.
- Opponents highlight concerns over maturity and respect for Parkland families’ advocacy efforts.
- The bill has passed its first committee stage but faces resistance in the state Senate.
- The National Rifle Association’s lawsuit against current age restrictions is ongoing.
A Renewed Push for Gun Rights
Since 2018, gun rights advocates in Florida have challenged the state law restricting individuals under 21 from purchasing guns, a reaction to the Parkland school shooting. With new leadership, Republicans and other conservative lawmakers have renewed efforts to lower the age to 18, citing alignment with the Second Amendment. A bill rolling back the previous restrictions is currently making its way through the legislature, recently passing through its first committee stage.
The age limit was initially increased because of Parkland survivors’ and victims’ families’ lobbying. Their efforts aimed to prevent future tragedies similar to the one caused by a 19-year-old Nikolas Cruz, who was able to obtain guns legally.
Florida lawmakers are pushing to lower the state's gun-buying age from 21 to 18, reigniting a debate over gun rights and public safety years after the law was enacted in response to the Parkland school shooting.
— WSVN 7 News (@wsvn) March 14, 2025
Political and Public Response
The proposal to revert the age back to 18 has garnered support from key political figures, such as Florida House Speaker Daniel Perez and Governor Ron DeSantis. They assert that if 18-year-olds are mature enough for military service, they should be able to exercise their right to gun ownership. Gov. DeSantis reflected, “They come home and they can’t even buy a rifle to go hunt. Are you an adult or not?” This viewpoint underscores the argument for equal treatment under the law.
However, Democratic Rep. Robin Bartleman and other opponents argue that the bill dishonors the memory and advocacy efforts of Parkland families. Concerns about the maturity of 18-year-olds and potential dependency liabilities required to handle firearms responsibly persist among advocates for gun control.
Progress and Challenges
The bill’s passage through its first House committee vote reflects a victory for its supporters, yet pushback is expected in the Senate. Similar legislative attempts have previously failed, revealing internal division within the state government despite Florida’s historical trend towards expanding gun rights.
Notably, the bill would only allow individuals 18 and up to purchase long guns. It would not apply to hand guns, as federal law places the hand gun purchase age restriction at 21. A U.S. appeals court recently ruled this law unconstitutional, however, raising questions about its future.
The ongoing discourse captures the complexities in balancing constitutional freedoms with public safety. Additionally, the National Rifle Association continues its legal battle against the existing law, advocating for a revision.
Sources
- Republicans in Florida’s Capitol Restart Push to Lower the Gun-Buying Age to 18
- Florida Republicans push to lower gun-buying age, measure implemented after Parkland
- Florida Republicans look to roll back state’s gun-ownership law to 18 – after it was raised following Parkland shooting